Category: SIG Lite

SIG Lite What It Covers, When to Use It, and Where It Falls Short

The full SIG content library contains 1,936 questions. SIG Lite asks 128 of them. That difference is the entire point: most vendor relationships do not justify a multi-week questionnaire exchange, and SIG Lite exists so risk teams can run standardized due diligence on lower-risk vendors without burning analyst hours or vendor goodwill. What Is SIG Lite? SIG Lite is the streamlined version of the Standardized Information Gathering (SIG) questionnaire, the most widely used third-party risk assessment instrument in the industry. It condenses the full SIG question set into a short, high-level assessment of a vendor’s information security, privacy, and resilience controls. It is a self-assessment, not an audit: the vendor answers, the assessor evaluates, and the completed questionnaire becomes evidence of due diligence in a third-party risk management (TPRM) program. Purpose of the SIG Lite Questionnaire The purpose is speed with consistency. SIG Lite gives an outsourcing organization a broad understanding of a third party’s internal control environment using a standardized question set, so answers are comparable across an entire vendor portfolio. It works either as a complete assessment for low-risk vendors or as a preliminary screen that decides whether a deeper review is warranted. Because every vendor answers the same questions, risk teams can rank, tier, and triage instead of interpreting fifty differently formatted responses. Who Created and Maintains SIG Lite? SIG Lite is owned and maintained by Shared Assessments, a member-driven standards organization formed in 2005 when the Big Four accounting firms and six global banks set out to fix the inefficiency of every company writing its own vendor questionnaire. The SIG is developed through a formal governance process that draws on practitioner feedback and tracks evolving regulations and standards, which is a large part of why it has held its position as the de facto industry template. SOC 2, ISO 27001 and HIPAA done for you. Fixed fee, 100% audit pass rate. Audit-ready in 6 weeks. Not 6 months. Schedule Free Assessment What’s Included in the SIG Lite Questionnaire? Number of Questions and Structure The 2025 release of SIG Lite contains 128 questions. The exact count shifts slightly with each annual update (recent versions have ranged from roughly 126 to 133), so always confirm the version you are working with. Questions are predominantly yes/no with room for comments and references to supporting evidence, and each question maps back to the SIG content library and to external frameworks. SIG Lite ships as a single-worksheet questionnaire, which keeps completion and review manageable. Risk Domains Covered in SIG Lite SIG Lite draws its questions from the same 21 risk domains that structure the entire SIG, grouped into four control areas: Governance and Risk Management, Information Protection, IT Operations and Business Resilience, and Security Incident and Threat Management. In practice, that means high-level coverage of access control, information security policy, data privacy, cloud security, business continuity, incident response, supply chain risk, human resources security, compliance management, and ESG, among others. The breadth is the same as SIG Core; the depth per domain is what gets trimmed. Format and Delivery (Spreadsheet and Toolkit) Historically, the SIG has been delivered as an Excel workbook generated by the SIG Manager, the macro-driven engine inside the SIG Questionnaire Toolkit that lets assessors scope, generate, store, and compare questionnaires. That is changing. In March 2026, Shared Assessments launched SIG EV (Evolution), a browser-based platform that moves questionnaire creation, distribution, comparison, and grading to the cloud while preserving the same content and methodology. Vendors can still respond in Excel, and assessors can upload completed files, so the transition does not break existing workflows. Worth Knowing: SIG Questions & Permissions SIG questions cannot be edited without written permission from Shared Assessments, but assessors can add up to 100 custom questions to a scoped questionnaire. That is usually enough headroom to cover industry-specific requirements without abandoning the standard. When Should You Use SIG Lite? Ideal Vendor Risk Scenarios SIG Lite fits three situations well. First, vendors with no access to sensitive data or critical systems, where a full assessment would be disproportionate. Second, large vendor portfolios, where sending 600-plus questions to every supplier would stall onboarding across the board. Third, early-stage evaluation, where you need enough signal to decide whether a relationship is worth deeper diligence. Low-Risk vs. High-Risk Vendor Assessments The dividing line is data and criticality. A marketing tool that touches no customer records, a facilities contractor, or a niche SaaS product with read-only access to public data can all be assessed adequately with SIG Lite. A payroll processor, a cloud provider hosting production data, or any vendor storing regulated information under HIPAA, PCI DSS, GDPR, or GLBA should get SIG Core. Using Lite on a high-risk vendor is a documented gap waiting to be found in your next audit. Initial vs. In-Depth Risk Screening Many mature programs use SIG Lite as a gate rather than a destination. The Lite response feeds an initial risk score; vendors that trip defined thresholds (a missing incident response plan, no encryption at rest, no independent certification) graduate to SIG Core or a targeted domain-level assessment. This two-stage pattern keeps effort proportional to risk and gives vendors a lighter first touch. SIG Lite vs. SIG Core: Key Differences Both questionnaires come from the same content library and cover the same 21 risk domains. The differences are scope, depth, and effort. Question Count and Scope SIG Lite’s 128 questions sit at the top of the control hierarchy: does a policy exist, is a program in place, and is there independent validation? SIG Core’s 627 questions descend into how each control actually operates. Beyond both sits the full SIG Detail library of 1,936 questions, which assessors use to build custom scopes by regulation, domain, or control family. Depth of Assessment A SIG Lite answer tells you a vendor has an access control program. A SIG Core response tells you how privileged accounts are reviewed, how quickly access is revoked at termination, and how authentication is enforced across environments. If your obligation is